The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) was adopted in December 2006 and entered into force in May 2008. It recognises that disability is both a development and a human rights issue, requiring actions at different levels by multiple stakeholders.
The CRPD is a human rights instrument with an explicit, social development dimension. It adopts a broad categorisation of persons with disabilities and reaffirms that all persons with all types of disabilities must enjoy all human rights and fundamental freedoms. It clarifies and qualifies how all categories of rights apply to persons with disabilities and identifies areas where adaptations have to be made for persons with disabilities to effectively exercise their rights and areas where their rights have been violated, and where protection of rights must be reinforced. The implementation of the Convention is monitored by the Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) which is also responsible for the review of the State party reports.
CRPD / UN